Sports Nutrition Ingredients
Kilo Ltd is a leading source of proteins, vitamins, ingredients, additives and far more into the Sports Nutrition industry. We stock a versatile range of products from truly top-quality sources, so look no further than ourselves today.
We have provided an overview of the more commonly supplied products. Please view the list or search using the tool below. Click on the product name to see more details about the item. If you cannot see an item here, we can likely still help you with it. Please feel free to get in touch with the details at the bottom of the page or on our contact page.
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CAS Number: 55589-62-3
Acesulfame Potassium (Acesulfame K or Ace K) is a calorie-free sugar substitute. It is 200 times sweeter than sucrose (common table sugar), as sweet as Aspartame and one third as sweet as sucralose. It has a mildly bitter aftertaste, especially at high concentrations but is stable under heat, and even under moderately acidic of basic conditions. This allows it to be used as a food additive in products that require a longer shelf life.
Combining the various sweeteners can help mask the bitter aftertaste and create the sensation of even greater sweetness. It is used as a sweetener in health / protein shakes, where it can make some of the active ingredients taste more palatable whilst maintaining the low sugar content that many require in their end products.
Additional Acesulfame K Information
CAS Number: 50-81-7
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C and L-ascorbic acid), is a vitamin found in various dietary supplements as a preservative and antioxidant.
Within Sports Nutrition Ascorbic Acid is used as a means to enrich products with Vitamin C, providing stronger connective tissue and repair of said tissues. When this is combined with the antioxidant and preservative properties - you will find a reduced wear on muscles during aerobic exercise and a longer shelf life for the end product as a result.
Additional Ascorbic Acid Information
CAS Number: 22839-47-0
Aspartame is an artificial, non-saccharide sweetener that can be used as a sugar substitute in some foods and beverages and is approximately 200 times sweeter than sucrose (common table sugar). The taste of aspartame does differ from that of table sugar but it is said to come closest to sugar’s taste profile among the approved artificial sweeteners.
Like many other sweeteners, aspartame may break down into its constituent amino acids under elevated temperature or high pH. This makes aspartame less in supplements that require stability and extended shelf lives. The stability of aspartame under heating can be improved to some extent by encasing it in maltodextrin.
Additional Aspartame Information
CAS Number: 617-45-8
Aspartic Acid is an amino acid found commonly in most animals. It is most commonly used as a part of BCAAs and amino acid blends. Its primary role is to aid the release and production of natural hormones in the body that help with building of muscle mass and protein synthesis. This means you can potentially see greater gains and growth as an athlete.
CAS Number: 107-95-9
A naturally occurring amino acid used commonly by athletes to increase performance output. it works by increasing the carnosine in muscles which reduces the fatigue as a result. This slows for increased work before fatigue sets in and providing more building and breakdown before the end of exercise.
CAS Number: 58-02-2
Caffeine is a bitter, white crystalline product and a stimulant drug. It is usually found in varying quantities in the seeds, leaves, and fruit of some plants. It is most commonly extracted from the coffee plant, the tea bush and the kola nut. Common applications for caffeine include sports / energy drinks and sports supplements as a means to boost energy levels to push athletic performance and training further.
Additional Caffeine Information
CAS Number: 474-34-1
A white powder made from mining a range of rocks (such as chalk, limestone and marble). It is commonly used for a range of purposes such as acidity regulation, calcium supplementation, retaining/dying food a white colour and as a stabilizer to name a few.
Sports nutrition companies use it for all of these applications. However, its key feature for many is its naturally high calcium content, making it key for supplementing calcium levels and aiding with bone growth and development.
CAS Number: 77-92-9
Citric acid is a weak organic acid used mainly as a flavouring, preservative, acidifier and emulsifier. It comes in both an Anhydrous and Monohydrate Type as standard, but is also available in a solution at a range of concentrations.
Within Sports Nutrition it is seen as an intermediary within the Krebs Cycle, making it key in many supplements. It is usually bound to minerals to increase their water solubility. It can also be used for its pH regulation and antioxidant properties, which aid in protection of muscle damage and improving athletic performance over extended periods.
Additional Citric Acid Information
CAS Number: 627-77-0
A common supplement used in workout supplements, Citrulline Malate has the side effect of aiding the ability of blood vessels by widening them. This allows increased blood flow to tissues. Due to this, it can aid in performance in exercise for those focussing on endurance and strength training. This is thought to be due to increased oxygenation of muscles.
CAS Number: 905-25-8
As the name suggests, it is the starch derived from the corn (Maize) grain.
Its primary use is in food as a thickening agent, but does have a wide range of other uses. Sports Nutrition companies focus on its thickening primarily, but have been increasingly using it for its slow release energy properties - helping athletes sustain exercise without major dips in performance and energy levels.
Additional Corn Starch Information
CAS Number: 868-14-4
Cream of Tartar (Potassium Bitartrate or Potassium Hydrogen Tartrate). It is manufactured by mixing potassium hydroxide with tartaric acid.
As with other applications, you can find this as a stabilizer, anticaking and thickening agent in a range of goods, along with its detoxifying properties.
Additional Cream of Tartar Information
CAS Number: 57-00-1
Creatine is an organic compound that helps recycle ADP into ATP. It is also used as a buffer. It can increase maximum power and performance in anaerobic exercise by 5 to 15%. Creatine is also reported to increase cognitive performance, and is marked in those who lack it in their diet currently.
This is suitable for vegetarians and vegans as Creatine has no animal origin. This along with its benefit in sport make it a potent nutritional supplement in the sports nutrition and medical world.
Additional Creatine Information
CAS Number: 14431-43-7
Dextrose (Glucose, D-glucose and Corn Sugar) is a simple monosaccharide found in plants. In its crystalline form, this natural sugar can be used as a sweetening and texturizing agent, or as a fermentation substrate. It is commonly used as a readily available energy store. When combined with Creatine it has been recorded as a means to increase speed and volume of creatine uptake into the body.
Additional Dextrose Information
CAS Number: 57-48-7
Commercially, fructose is derived from sugar cane, sugar beets, and maize. Crystalline fructose is the monosaccharide, dried, ground, and of high purity. It is a natural sweetener, and is widely used as a substitute for sucrose (common table sugar).
As this is a lower GI sugar, Fructose provides a longer and slower release of energy in comparison to standard sugar - these benefits athletes as it provides them sustained energy throughout exercise in their competitions and training regimes.
Additional Fructose Information
CAS Number: ---
Manufactured from Hemp Seeds, you can find this protein as a dense protein source and rich in amino acids and minerals.
It is traditionally sold as a white to grey powder added within a range of protein powders, blends and enriched foods throughout the UK.
CAS Number: 92-80-2
Also known as gluconolactone, GDL is an additive that can be used in a range of applications within food and nutrition.
As a mild acidulant it helps both buffer and adjust the pH of the final materials that use it. This helps extend the shelf life of the product, maximise the performance of supplements and provide mild performance benefits.
CAS Number: 3416-24-8
Glucosamine is an amino acid produced from shellfish exoskeletons or through the fermentation of grains. It is most commonly used as a supplement to aid with joint pain (usually when combined with chondroitin for added benefits).
CAS Number: 56-85-9
Another Amino Acid used in the application of proteins in the body, transporting substances within the blood to maximise its use both in muscle development and with fighting off viruses and bacteria.
Glutamine in particular is a noteworthy amino acid in its role within the immune system. Along with bolstering the immune system, it can help maintain barriers to prevent and limit toxins moving around the body.
CAS Number: 56-81-5
Glycerine (Glycerol or Glycerin) is a simple sugar alcohol used primarily as an ingredient for sweetening viscosity. It is a colourless, odourless, clear, sweet-tasting viscous liquid. It is manufactured from a mixture of vegetable sources. Kilo also supply a non-palm specific option on request.
It is commonly used by athletes as a mean to maintain hydration over extended periods, as well as a humectant in various sport nutrition products. Scientifically it has been proven that small amounts of Glycerine in water can maintain hydration levels (and in turn aid with performance levels).
Additional Glycerine Information
CAS Number: 9000-30-0
Guar Gum (Guaran) is a fibre extracted from guar beans. It is typically a free-flowing, off-white powder.
Predominantly used as a thickener or emulsifier as it increases the viscosity of products in very small quantities. As such it is commonly used to add thickness and density to a range of goods. This density also aids in promoting weight loss as it increases satiety and enhances the effects of slow release energies.
Mesh and CPS values can be specified also for varying results and application requirements.
Additional Guar Gum Information
CAS Number: 79-33-4 & 50-21-5
Lactic acid (Milk Acid) is created through the metabolism of glucose and glycogen, and commercially it is created through the fermentation of corn-starch, potatoes, molasses, and whey. Although it is most commonly used as an acidity regulator, it can be used for other purposes in sports.
Despite popular belief Lactic Acid is used by muscles as a fuel source - something commonly found in athletes. This allows them to push harder and for longer during anaerobic exercise. The benefit of adding lactic Acid to products beyond its acidity regulation and mild preservation properties is not fully known, but increased levels may aid in a higher threshold for lactic acid build up long term (which will allow larger energy reserves when training long term also)
Additional Lactic Acid Information
CAS Number: 61-90-5
Leucine is an amino acid commonly used in the body during the synthesis of proteins. It is listed as an essential amino acid as the human body does not naturally produce this. Leucine can be found in foods that contain protein. Leucine can be used to reduce muscle degradation by increasing the synthesis of muscle proteins.
CAS Number: 7779-25-1
(Tri) Magnesium Citrate is an acidity regulator made up of a magnesium preparation along with Citric Acid. As well as its acidity regulation, many supplement and sports nutrition companies add magnesium levels into their products. Additional magnesium can help by boosting energy production, oxygen consumption, muscular contraction and skeletal strength to name just a few benefits.
CAS Number: 10034-99-8
Magnesium Sulphate (Magnesium Sulfate or Epsom Salts) is an inorganic salt, mainly used as a bath salt and to sooth sore muscles. Beyond this you can use it as a magnesium supplement. This provides benefits ranging from sleep management to stress reduction to name just a few benefits.
Additional Epsom Salts Information
CAS Number: 6915-15-7
Malic acid is found in most living organisms, and contributes to the sour taste in fruits. The most common source of this compound is unripe fruit, and it is used widely as a food additive. This is sometimes combined with creatine as it is claimed to promote further energy creation, fight off muscle fatigue and improve endurance overall.
Additional Malic Acid Information
CAS Number: 9050-36-6
Maltodextrin is a starch-derived food additive that is commonly used in soft drinks and sweets to improve mouthfeel, as it is nearly tasteless, but does still provide a slight sweetness, albeit more neutral than other sweet items.
It is commonly used as an easy to use carbohydrate that can be metabolised and burned as an energy store quickly and effectively to suit people who need the boost ASAP.
Additional Malic Acid Information
CAS Number: 9005-25-8
Commonly sold as a fast-digesting fat made of short and medium-length molecules, MCT Oil is a common addition in Sports Nutrition.
MCT Oil is used primarily as a means of supplying energy quickly without it affecting the user's digestion.
CAS Number: 67-71-0
Methylsulfonylmethane, most commonly named as MSM (with good reason) is an organic sulphur compound that is widely used within foods and beverages and as a dietary supplement. It appears as a white to colourless solid no recorded odour or taste.
Its clinically documented benefits are that it aids with treating oxidative stress and osteoarthritis. As a result, you can find this within a range of products from soft drinks and sports bars, and beyond. Many places also sell MSM as is - within either a powder or tablet form.
CAS Number: ---
A common protein supplement manufactured from tallow pea plants. It is commonly used to supplement proteins into products that wish for a guaranteed meat free alternative. As such you can find this on its own as a vegan protein supplement and in a wide variety of protein enriched foods.
Additional Pea Protein Information
CAS Number: 7447-40-7
Potassium chloride (KCl) is a naturally occurring compound made up of potassium and chlorine. It is commonly used as a substitute to salt in order to lower sodium levels in products. It is commonly blended with salt however to conceal its unsalted flavour. This is used in a range of nutritional products in order to reduce sodium and also to supplement their products with additional potassium.
Additional Potassium Chloride Information
CAS Number: 1066-33-7
Potassium Sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid. Its primary use is as a preservative (E number 202) in a variety of applications. It is traditionally sold in both a granular and powder form. Potassium Sorbate is used to inhibit moulds and yeasts in many products leading to increased shelf-life and stability.
Additional Potassium Sorbate Information
CAS Number: ---
Rice Protein is an alternative product that is a standard replacement to Soy Protein, Whey Protein and many more. With its high protein content, you find this within a range of protein smoothie blends, shake blends and beyond.
Traditionally manufacturers blend Rice Protein with products such as Pea Protein for two reasons. Firstly it offsets the bland, chalky taste of Rice Proteins as well as balancing the amino acids that it lacks with those that are rich in these (such as Lysine).
CAS Number: 134-03-2
Sodium Ascorbate is a mineral salt of Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C). It is more readily available in comparison to any other vitamin C supplement and is primarily used as either an antioxidant or acidity regulator. Primarily seen as a white or a very pale-yellow crystal or crystalline powder. As a mineral salt of Ascorbic Acid, it can also be used as an agent to treat deficiencies in vitamin C, along with its antioxidant properties helping prevent off-colours and tastes in foods.
Within the nutrition and supplement industry, companies use it as an inexpensive source of Vitamin C for the most part, whilst also taking advantage of its antioxidant properties to mildly preserve and assist with the breakdown of muscles during aerobic exercise.
Additional Sodium Ascorbate Information
CAS Number: 532-32-1
Sodium Benzoate is a dust free, white granular product. It is commonly used as both an additive and preservative. It is most commonly used as a preservative, as it has been traditionally within most industries. It is most commonly used within acidic products.
Additional Sodium Benzoate Information
CAS Number: 144-55-8
Sodium Bicarbonate (Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate, Bicarbonate of Soda, Baking Soda) is a white crystalline or fine powder. It has a slightly salty taste, similar to that of Sodium Carbonate.
Sodium Bicarbonate has a few uses and benefits within nutrition products. The first and most obvious is its use as a leavening agent in baked goods manufactured for use within Sports Nutrition such as protein cakes and more. Beyond this the alkaline nature of this product means it can help maintain pH balance during anaerobic exercise. As Lactic Acid is produced, Sodium Bicarbonate can be used in order to draw out the Lactic and improve the endurance of athletes as Lactic Acid is built up.
Additional Sodium Bicarbonate Information
CAS Number: 497-19-8 (Anhydrous Only)
Sodium Carbonate (Soda Ash) is a white, water soluble salt with an alkaline to salty taste. Within sports, Sodium Carbonate can be used as a means to delay muscle fatigue, leading to improved performances over the course of a work out session.
Additional Sodium Carbonate Information
CAS Number: 81-07-2
Sodium Saccharin is an artificial sweetener with virtually no energy. It is 300-400 times sweeter then sucrose (Table Sugar) but does have a bitter/metallic aftertaste. As such it is usually blended with other sweeteners in order to mask this downside.
Additional Sodium Saccharin Information
CAS Number: 110-44-1
Sorbic Acid issued as a food preservative that is soluble in water. It is an organic compound that is usually seen as a white to colourless solid.
Traditionally, it is used as an antimicrobial agent used to prevent the growth of mould, yeast and fungi. However, adding Sorbate salts into food does lead to a slightly raised pH in the end product.
Sorbic Acid is traditionally used in foods such as cheese and bread-based goods.
Additional Sorbic Acid Information
CAS Number: ---
Isolated from Soybeans, Soy Protein is used to provide additional protein into a range of goods. Primarily this is in Protein powders, workout blends, bars and many more. it is one of the cornerstones within the Sports Nutrition industry.
Kilo stock a 90% Concentrate on site as standard, but can source and provide a range of other concentrations to suit the needs of the customer.
Additional Soya Protein Information
CAS Number: 6038-13-2
Sucralose is an artificial sweetener. It is listed as low to non-caloric as the majority of it is not broken down by the body. It is usually around 600 times sweeter than Sucrose (Table Sugar). It is chemically stable under heat and a range of pH conditions, so is a suitable option for baking or for items that require a long shelf life.
It is usually paired with other sweeteners to assist with texture. Sucralose is non-hygroscopic, so does not bind to water. As a result, products made with sucralose tend to be drier and less dense.
Additional Sucralose Information
CAS Number: 87-69-4 (99+%)
Tartaric Acid is a white crystalline acid that occurs naturally in many plants, particularly grapes, bananas, and tamarinds.
It is commonly used in energy drinks and sports supplements as a means to assist the function of your CNS and eyes addition to assisting with maintaining hydration and electrolyte balance. Due to these side effects, it commonly used as a means to boost athletic performance. It acts as a very mild nervous system depressant, allowing for longer and harder exercise routines whilst minimizing damage to the body.
Additional Tartaric Acid Information
CAS Number: 107-35-7
Taurine is an amino acid that occurs naturally in the body, and can be manufactured from natural and synthetic sources. It is usually sold as a white, crystalline powder.
It is commonly used in energy drinks and sports supplements as a means to assist the function of your CNS and eyes addition to assisting with maintaining hydration and electrolyte balance. Due to these side effects, it commonly used as a means to boost athletic performance. It acts as a very mild nervous system depressant, allowing for longer and harder exercise routines whilst minimizing damage to the body.
Additional Taurine Information
CAS Number: 13463-67-7
Titanium Dioxide is a common oxide, naturally occurring in minerals such as rutile, anatase and brookite. It is usually seen as a white powder and is used in a number of applications.
Within nutrition it has been seen to slow down the degradation of materials by protecting them from UV rays. Additionally, it can also help whiten the final product's appearance.
Additional Titanium Dioxide Information
CAS Number: 7785-87-4
Tri Calcium Phosphate is a phosphate made of a mineral (calcium salt) and phosphoric acid. It is commonly provided as a white powder.
It is primarily used as an anticaking agent and as a nutritional supplement for calcium deficit (although more common alternatives include calcium carbonate).
Additional Tri Calcium Phosphate Information
CAS Number: 6100-05-6
Tripotassium citrate (Potassium Citrate) is a potassium salt of citric acid. It is commonly a white, crystalline powder.
It has a number of applications within nutrition. Its most common use is as a low sodium alternative to Trisodium Citrate. As such it performs a similar job to this - as an acidity regulator and a buffering agent. However due to its makeup it can also be used to boost potassium levels in a range of end products that may need it.
Additional Tripotassium Citrate Information
CAS Number: 68-04-2 (6132-04-3 for Dihydrate)
Trisodium Citrate is a mildly basic acid used traditionally as a buffer. It as a saline, mildly tart flavour.
It is most commonly used as a pH buffer within a range of products. This pH buffer aids with the breakdown and prevention of Lactic Acid build up. This in turn helps maximise performance in athletes during competition and training.
Additional TSC Information
CAS Number: 92129-90-3
A mixture of proteins produced from Whey, a by-product of cheese manufacture. it is usually labelled as a supplement. It is commonly manufactured from cow's milk and can come in the form of native protein, concentrated, isolated and hydrolysated. They are all different in their protein content and have various other benefits.
Whey Protein has been shown to provide a more significant benefit to muscle building compared to other proteins such as Soya, Pea and many more.
The common application for this is as a pure protein supplement to aid with muscle building. This can come in protein bars, powders, gels and many more.
CAS Number: ---
Commonly seen as a white powder, Vitamin B is a valuable product for many supplements and vitamins. its addition can benefit high intensity exercise and the repair of muscles during exercise. This in turn can maximise mass building when working out. Additional Vitamin Information
CAS Number: ---
As with most vitamins, you commonly find this as a white powder and is used in supplements as a powerful antioxidant. By this the vitamin helps prevent oxidation damage during exercise, which in turn helps ease muscle cramping. Additional Vitamin Information
CAS Number: 11138-66-2
Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide that’s commonly used as a food additive. It is a cream-white powder that readily dissolves in hot or cold water to create a highly viscous solution, suspension or gel at low concentrations.
It is used in foods most commonly in sauces and salad dressings. Other food uses include in ice cream to create the pleasant texture (similarly to Guar Gum and Locust Bean Gum), Gluten Free Baking to give dough or batter a “stickiness” that is usually only achieved with the gluten and in thickening egg substitutes, replacing the fats traditionally found in yolks. Toothpaste also often contains Xanthan Gum as a binder to maintain a uniform paste.
Additional Xanthan Gum Information
CAS Number: 87-99-0
A sugar alcohol used as a sugar substitute. It is a colourless to white solid that is soluble in water. It is commonly used as a product to promote better dental health. It is absorbed slower than standard sugar and contains approximately 40% fewer calories.
It is commonly used as a substitute to sugar in many dietary supplements. It has a negligible effect on blood sugar as it does not get metabolised with insulin and can also aid weight management.
It is used primarily as it has a very similar sweetness level to sugar, but is more heat stable, making it less suitable to caramelisation in manufacturing. It does however lower the freezing point of mixtures that use it.
Additional Xylitol Information
CAS Number: 58-86-6
A sugar isolated from wood, hence its name. It is a main constituent of biomass. It is commonly seen as a colourless to white crystalline Powder.
It can be used in a range of beverage, pharmaceutical and in personal care for a range of applications, from being used as a sweetener, intermediate and flavour/fragrance agent to name just a few.
Additional Xylose Information
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